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Sample Logical Reasoning Questions

Directions: Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions.
Eight family members M, N, O, P, Q, R, S and T are sitting around a circular table facing the centre but not necessarily in the same order. Family members comprise of Grandfather, Grandmother, Father, Mother, Son, Daughter-in-law, Daughter and Son-in-law. Father is second to the left of M who is second to the left of Daughterin – law. T is third to the right of Son. T is neither Father nor Daughter-in – law. M is between O and P. Son-in law is second to the left of Father. Grandfather is between Grandmother and Son. Mother is second to the left of O. N is neighbor of T but not the neighbor of S. R is facing S. N is not Daughter.

1. Who amongst the following sits third to the left of M?
1) Son-in-law
2) N
3) Q 4) Daughter
5) S


2. Four of the following five are alike in a certain way based on the given arrangement and thus form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to that group?
1) O – Grandfather
2) M – Son
3) S – Daughter
4) N – Son-in-law
5) R – Grandmother


3. Who among the following is the Son?
1) M
2) O
3) P
4) N
5) None of these


4. Which of the following is true with respect to the given seating arrangement?
1) Father is an immediate neighbour of Mother
2) N sits second to the right of O
3) Daughter and Son are immediate neighbours
4) Grandfather sits to the immediate left of Grandmother
5) M sits second to the left of R


5. Who is T?
1) Grandfather
2) Son-in-law
3) Daughter
4) Mother
5) None of these


6. Who among the following sit between Grandmother and S?
1) R and Grandfather
2) P and Q
3) Grandfather and P
4) P and R
5) M and Daughter


7. Who among the following is Daughter?
1) P
2) T
3) Q
4) R
5) S


Directions :   In these questions, the relationship between different elements is shown in the statements. Give answer:
1) If only conclusion I follows
2) If only conclusion II follows
3) If either conclusion I or II follows
4) If neither conclusion nor II follows
5) If both conclusion I and II follow

8. Statements:
D ≥ M ≥ P, R > P, D ≤ B, A ≤ P
Conclusion: I. A < B II.A = B


9. Statements:
K > R ≥ P, Q ≤ S = T, Q < P, O < R
Conclusion: I. O < K II.R > T


10. Statements:
X = P ≥ C = Z, R = Y ≥ X
Conclusion:
I. Y > C II. R = Z


11. Statements:
A > Y ≥ B, P = A, P ≤ C, K ≤ B
Conclusion:
I. C > K II. K < A


12. Statements:
M ≤ L ≤ D, M ≥ N, B > D, P = N
Conclusion: I. D ≥ N II. P < B

Directions: Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions
There are eight friends M, N, O, P, Q, R, S and T working in a wellestablished company located in an eight-floor building numbered one to eight (the ground floor is numbered 1, the floor above is numbered 2, and so on, and the top most floor is numbered 8). Each one is working in different department – Audit, Human Resource, Corporate governance, Sales, Administration, Customer Service, Finance and Accounts, and each department is located in each floor but not necessarily in the same order given. Each one owns a different Car – Alto, Honda City, Tata Indigo, Ford Fiesta, Grand I 20, Celerio, Ciaz and Xylo. There are two floors between the floors of R and Q. R does not own Honda City and does not work on even numbered floor. There is one floor between the floor of the person who is in Finance and the one who owns Ciaz car. The person who is in Finance department owns Ford Fiesta and works on even numbered floor, but not on the top floor. The person who is in Human Resource department owns Tata Indigo and works on third floor. R is not in Human Resource department. S does not own either Ciaz or Tata Indigo. S does not work on a floor immediately above or immediately below the floor on which P works. P is not in Customer Service department and he does not own Xylo, Honda City or Alto. The floor of M, who is working in Corporate governance, is just above the floor of Administration and just below the floor in which Finance department is located. T, working in the Sales department, owns Grand I 20, is working on the floor above the R’s floor but not on the Top floor. There is only one floor above the floor in which Accounts department is situated. The person working in Administration owns Celerio and works on fourth floor. M does not own Honda City or Alto. O is not in Accounts department and neither owns Ford Fiesta nor owns Ciaz

13. Which of the following Cars the person working in Corporate governance owns?
1) Honda City
2) Xylo
3) Alto
4) Ciaz
5) None of these


14. On which of the following floors does S work?
1) 8th
2) 3rd
3) 6th
4) 5th
5) None of these


15. Which of the following Cars the person working in Accounts department owns?
1) Honda City
2) Xylo
3) Alto
4) Ciaz
5) None of these


16. Who among the following lives on the topmost floor, i.e floor number 8?
1) N
2) P
3) S
4) O
5) None of these


17. Who among the following is in Customer Service department?
1) N
2) P
3) R
4) O
5) None of these


18. Who among the following owns Alto?
1) N
2) P
3) R
4) O
5) None of these


Directions: In a certain instruction system, the different computation processes are written as follows:
I) P % Q $ R means P is multiplied by the sum of Q and R
II) P Δ Q © R means P is subtracted from Q and the resultant is divided by R
III) P # Q * R means P is added to the resultant when Q is divided by R
IV) P Π Q @ R means the product of Q and R is subtracted from P In each of the questions below, a set of instruction sequence is given. You are required to find out the outcome which should come in place of question mark (?) in each of the given sets of sequence.

19. 20 # 25 * 5 = M M % 80 $ 20 = ?
1) 1660
2) 2500
3) 2800
4) 8250
5) 7240


20. 140 Δ 300 © 4 = Z 160 Π Z @ 2 = ?
1) 80
2) 140
3) 60
4) 30
5) 70


21. 12 % 2 $ 8 = A A Δ 200 © 8 = ?
1) 4
2) 2
3) 10
4) 3
5) 7


22. 20 % 10 $ 20 = T T Π 150 @ 4 =
1) 40
2) 100
3) 20
4) 0
5) 10


23. 35 # 300 * 15 = M 450 Δ 1000 © M =
1) 2 # 5 * 5
2) 5 Π 3 @ 5
3) 8 % 1 $ 2
4) 4 # 24 * 4
5) None of the above

Sample Logical Reasoning Questions

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